Russian doctor Sergey Vialov, a specialist in gastroenterology and hepatology, explained what happens when chewing gum is swallowed. The specialist pointed out in an interview with Sputnik Radio that adults often advise children not to swallow gum because it does not digest and can pose a risk to the body. However, he does not agree with this warning, as gum manufacturers take this issue into account. He states, "Chewing gum can be swallowed, but it is not recommended, as it was not produced for this purpose. Additionally, all gum manufacturers have considered the risk of swallowing gum. Therefore, it should not harm human health if swallowed."
He adds that gum cannot block the intestines or stick to their walls. "Most types of gum are composed of neutral and inert materials. They act like a matrix that contains flavoring agents and fillers. When chewed, only the matrix remains, which does not react with any other materials and passes quietly through the digestive system and exits the body normally."
The specialist advises against excessive gum chewing, as it may cause some digestive disturbances. He mentions, "In general, chewing gum constantly is not recommended, as it contains a high level of sorbitol (a sugar substitute) and other substances that 'feed' intestinal bacteria, leading to an increase in their numbers, which can cause gas formation, bloating, and discomfort."
