Hamza Yousaf was sworn in today, Wednesday, as the new First Minister of Scotland in a ceremony that blended formal traditions with Pakistani heritage. He then announced the formation of his first government, a move that risks deepening divisions within his ruling party. Yousaf, the first Muslim to lead a democracy in Western Europe, wore traditional Pakistani attire consisting of a long black shirt and trousers during the ceremony held at the Court of Session in Edinburgh, the highest court in Scotland. His wife watched the ceremony along with their children and parents, shedding tears at the beginning of the event.
Yousaf has previously pledged loyalty to King Charles, stating that he aspires to replace the monarchy with an elected president if he fulfills his dream of ending the three-century political union between Scotland and England. The 37-year-old announced the formation of his new government, which includes six women and three men, primarily close allies of former Prime Minister Nicola Sturgeon, who resigned last month after dominating Scottish politics for over a decade.
Upon the announcement, Yousaf stated that his government, featuring a female majority for the first time in Scotland's history, would continue to govern responsibly while advocating for Scottish independence. He emphasized that they aim to demonstrate to the people of Scotland the benefits of decisions made here concerning their lives.
The new leader faces numerous challenges, including uniting his party, charting a new course towards independence from the United Kingdom, and addressing the issues confronting Scotland in healthcare and education. Yousaf narrowly won the government leadership race on Monday after a fierce competition.