This week, Singapore decriminalized homosexuality, but many members of the LGBTQ+ community in the Southeast Asian nation felt disappointed, according to CNN. The American network reported that the repeal of the colonial-era law criminalizing homosexuality is viewed by LGBTQ+ members as a "double-edged sword." This is because the Singaporean government reiterated its opposition to same-sex marriage despite the repeal of the law.
For LGBTQ+ rights activists, the ongoing ban on same-sex marriage is a significant setback. Shortly after announcing that consensual same-sex sexual activity is no longer illegal, Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong stated in his annual speech earlier in August that his government "will support and protect the institution of marriage" defined in the constitution as a union between a man and a woman. According to CNN, this move is aimed at finding a compromise with conservative segments of society that still strongly oppose same-sex marriage. Christianity is the third most popular religion in Singapore after Buddhism and Taoism, covering nearly one in five Singaporeans according to the 2020 census. At the same time, the city-state is home to many large evangelical churches that preach against homosexuality.
Lee Hsien Loong noted in his speech that LGBTQ+ rights remain a "very sensitive and contentious issue" for conservatives in the country. He stated, "What we are seeking is a political settlement that balances the legitimate views and aspirations among Singaporeans." He added, "But everyone must accept that no one group can have everything their way."
The National Council of Churches, consisting of several local churches and Christian organizations, stated that its members "appreciate" the government's assurance that it "will support and uphold the institution of marriage." The Catholic Church in Singapore also welcomed the government's move. Meanwhile, activists expressed their disappointment. More than 20 activist groups issued a joint statement saying, "Any move by the government to introduce further legislation or constitutional amendments that suggest LGBTQ+ individuals are unequal citizens is disappointing."
However, some activists say they prefer to focus on the positives, at least for now. Eugene Tan, an associate law professor at Singapore Management University, commented, "Singapore has repealed a law that has long been considered discriminatory against gay men." He added, "Viewing the current situation as the removal of a ban in favor of retaining another overlooks the progress made."
