The episode of "Kalam Mawzoun" today shed light on the electricity crisis, which is one of the manifestations of the collapse. Energy expert and lawyer, Kristina Abi Haidar, explained that since 2002, when the law regulating the electricity sector was enacted, it has not been implemented for 20 years, indicating a lack of intention from all political parties to ensure a stable power supply, suggesting a clear policy to control the sector. She pointed out that no country relies on a single energy source, noting that the contract with Iraq will end in September.
In this context, Abi Haidar mentioned that Lebanon has relied on renewable energy since 1930, during which time hydroelectric power plants were established, but no development has occurred since then. In response to a question, Abi Haidar stated that the only solution is to break the monopoly, allowing the private sector to sell directly to the private sector without going through the intermediary of Electricité du Liban. She emphasized the necessity of passing the renewable solar energy law in its original version, which stated that there would be no Ministry of Energy, but this version has been tampered with, and the ministry has become an essential element.
She stressed that all the necessary components exist if political will is provided, arguing that Lebanon does not need to build three plants; rather, it is currently unable to operate the existing plants. Additionally, she pointed out that the international community cannot assist Lebanon without real reforms, and the first step lies in the application of Law 462/2002 without amendments and the appointment of the regulatory authority for the sector.
